Anticipate
[ æn'tɪsə'pet ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 预感;预见;预料;先于…行动;
vi. 过早地提出;过早地考虑（或说、做）一件事;（在口头或用文字）预言;预测;
💡 词根助记
anti反对，相反+cip抓+ate形容词后缀→开始抓→开始的→预料；预期的
📝 例句
We anticipate hearing from you again.
我们期待再接到你们的来信。
It is impossible to anticipate when it will happen.
不可能预料这事何时发生。
I anticipate a good vacation.
我期待着一个快乐的假期。
No employees of the firm are allowed to anticipate their salary.
这家商行不允许雇员提前支用薪金。
The Chinese anticipated the European discovery of gunpowder.
中国人先于欧洲人发现火药。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ anticipate-预料,participate-参与:预料会有上万人参加这次游行
※ ant-蚂蚁,ic-IC电话卡,ip-IP电话卡,ate-吃:蚂蚁能把IC、IP电话卡吃掉,这种事情真是难以预料
※ ant-蚂蚁,ic-IC电话卡,ip-IP电话卡,ate-吃:谁会预料到这只变异的蚂蚁会连IC卡和IP电话卡都吃呢
***联想记忆词汇***
小李飞刀早就anticipate到少林必将成为自己的antagonist,为了避祸他anomalous的提前一年宣布announce annul所有丫环的奴隶身份,这就是著名的《annul奴法案》,而且丫环annually的饷银不变这个anomaly的法案annoy了南方奴隶主,引起了他们的antagonism态度,众多anonymous高手纷纷到探花府打探消息
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-cept-表示“抓住”
常见变体有-cap-、-cip-、-ceiv-
📖 牛津释义
anticipate
v
1 [Tn, Tf, Tg, Tsg]
expect (sth) 期望, 预料（某事物）
Do you anticipate (meeting) any trouble? 你预料会有麻烦吗?
We anticipate that demand is likely to increase. 我们预料需求可能增加.
2 [Tn, Tf, Tw]
see (what is going to happen or what needs to be done) and act accordingly 预见到（要发生的事或需要做的事）而采取措施
She anticipates all her mother's needs. 她预见到母亲的一切需要而事先做好安排.
Anticipating that it would soon be dark, they all took torches. 他们预见到天快黑了, 就都带上了手电筒.
A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. 善战的将领能预知敌军动向而作好战斗部署.
3 [Tn, Tsg] (fml 文) do (sth) before it can be done by sb else; forestall (sb/sth) 先（於别人而）做（某事）; 抢先於（某人[某事物]）
When Scott reached the South Pole he found Amundsen had anticipated him. 当斯科特抵达南极的时候, 发现阿蒙森比他到得更早.
Earlier explorers probably anticipated Columbus's discovery of America. 早期的探险家可能在哥伦布之前已发现美洲.
We anticipated their (making a) complaint by writing a full report. 我们没等他们（提出）投诉而抢先写好了一份详尽的报告.
4 [Tn, Tsg] (fml 文) deal with or use (sth) before the right or natural time 预先处理或提前使用（某事物）
anticipate one's income, ie spend money before receiving it 提前使用进款.
🎯 考研助记
ant(蚂蚁)+ic+ip+ate(吃):蚂蚁能把IC、IP电话卡吃掉，这种事情真是难以 预料 俺提前排它(谐音): 预计到时候票买不到 anti(=ante先前)+cip(拿)+ate:预先拿到的- 预料
🔁 扩展释义
*[æn'tisipeit]vt. 预期, 占先, 加速, 提前使用【医】 提前出现, 先期发生
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Next Thursday evening.
下星期四晚上。
Mathilde! Oh yes. Sorry, I didn't recognize you. Where have you been all these years, Mathilde? I hope you weren't ill. You don't look very well.
玛蒂尔德！真的是你呀！对不起，我没有认出你来。这些年你上哪儿去了，玛蒂尔德？我想你没有病吧，你的脸色看来不太好。
I'll have to ring you back, as I need to have a look at my diary and I haven't got it with me.
我得（等会儿）再给你回电话，因为我要先看看我的日记，而我没有把它带在身边。