Avoid
[ ə'vɔɪd ]
第1级
其它 Other
vt. 避开，避免，预防;[法]使无效，撤销，废止;
💡 词根助记
a=out处于+void空→empty out空出来→避开，避免
📝 例句
They all avoided mentioning that name.
他们都避免提及那名字。
She braked suddenly and avoided an accident.
她紧急刹车,避免了一场车祸。
"He will avoid a direct confrontation," he reasoned.
“他想避免直接冲突，”他推想。
avoid [shun] publicity
避免社会的评论,避免引人注意
I avoided him as much as possible.
我尽量避开他。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ avoid-逃避,void-空虚的:逃离寂寞
※ a-一,void-空的、空虚:一个空穴,要避免
※ a-似“小姑娘”,vo-似数字“50”,id-身份证:小姑娘消除了身份证上的50个字
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-vac-表示“空”
常见变体有-vast-、-van-、-void-
📖 牛津释义
avoid
v
1 [Tn, Tg]
(a) keep oneself away from (sb/sth) 避开, 躲避（某人[某事物]）
avoid (driving in) the centre of town 避开市中心（行驶）
I think he's avoiding me. 我觉得他躲著我.
(b) stop (sth) happening; prevent 防止发生（某事物）; 预防
Try to avoid accidents. 尽量防止发生事故.
I just avoided running over the cat. 我差一点儿轧著猫.
2 (idm 习语) avoid sb/sth like the `plague (infml 口) try very hard not to meet sb/sth 极力回避, 尽量躲开某人[某事物]
He's been avoiding me like the plague since our quarrel. 我们吵架以後, 他一直如避蛇蝎似的躲著我.
🎯 考研助记
a(一个)+vo(我)+id(ID):一个我的ID 避免被盗 a(=to)+void(空的):倾向于空的， 避免 网友：yqy 补充：a+void空→空出来→回避 网友：yqy 补充：【同】avoid,escape 【辨析】 avoid：原义是“使…扑空（void）”，所以指“在…之前有意避开” escape：指“从…中逃脱，逃离”，以免受影响
🔁 扩展释义
*[ә'vɒid]vt. 避免, 防止, 撤消【法】 避免, 回避, 躲开相关词组: to avoid doing
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
He tried to smile.
他设法要微笑。
Don't take any chances.
不要存侥幸心理。
Fortunately, the shouting woke up my wife who opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.
幸运得很，这喊声惊醒了我的妻子。就在警察开始向我爬上来时，她打开了窗子。