Surcharge
[ 'sɝtʃɑrdʒ ]
其它 Other
vt. 追加罚款;使…装载过多;使…负担过重;索高价;
n. 附加费，额外费用;超载;[法]过高收费行为;加盖过的邮票（或印花税票）;
💡 词根助记
sur超过，在上面+charge收费→额外的收费→附加费
📝 例句
A surcharge of 40 francs was added to our bill.
我们的账单上加了40法郎的附加费.
🌱 联想助记
【记】sur-超过,charge-收费:额外的收费→附加费
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
surcharge
n
1 ~ (on sth) payment that is demanded in addition to the usual charge 增付的费用; 增收费; 附加费
a 10% surcharge on the price of a holiday 在度假费用之外增收的10%附加费.
2 mark printed over a postage stamp, changing its value （加盖在邮票上的）改值印记.
surcharge v [Tn, Tn.pr, Dn.n]
~ sb (on sth) demand a surcharge from sb 向某人索取额外费用
They've surcharged us 10% on the price of the holiday because of a rise in air fares. 因飞机票涨价, 他们在度假费用中向我们增收了10%附加费.
🔁 扩展释义
*['sә:tʃɑ:dʒ]n. 装载过多, 超载, 追加罚款, 附加税vt. 使装载过多, 追加罚款, 收附加税【法】 超载, 附加费, 附加税
📖 同为「核心」词汇
查看全部核心词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Ours is a fairly new country, so our cities and towns are modern.
我们的国家是个很新的国家，所以我们的城镇很现代化。
I think there is a possible problem if you tell the manager about the thief.
我想，如果你向经理告发这个窃贼，可能存在这样一个问题。
First it made a circle to the right, then to the left.
令他吃惊的是，蜜蜂开始在蜂窝的表面表演一种舞蹈。